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Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are membrane proteins on many cells involved with innate immunity such as macrophages, dendritic cells, neutrophils, mucosal epithelial cells, and endothelial cells. Ten different mammalian TLRs have been identified and all have distinct specificities for microbial ligands. Upon recognition of a microbial product, TLRs initiate a signaling pathway to activate innate immunity. TLR9 recognizes bacterial and protozoan associated CpG DNA. Specificity: Peptide sequence is < 50 % identical to other mouse TLR receptors in this region. The antibody recognizes mouse TLR9 and human TLR9. Sequence Alignment:
Formulation: 100 µl liquid 200 µg of affinity purified antibody at 2 mg/mL in 10 mM KHPO4, 140 mM NaCl with 1 mg/mL BSA and 0.1 % sodium azide. Quality Control: IH on paraffin sections of mouse spleen and thymus Storage: Freeze at -20° C. For long term storage freeze at -80° C. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
TLR9 IH on paraffin section of mouse spleen
TLR9 IH on paraffin section of mouse thymus For Research Purposes Only |
TLR9 IH on paraffin section of human spleen
TLR9 IH on paraffin section of human tonsil
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| Reference | |
| Chuang TH, Ulevitch RJ. Cloning and characterization of a sub-family of human toll-like receptors: hTLR7, hTLR8 and hTLR9. Eur Cytokine Netw. 2000 Sep;11(3):372-8. Abstract |
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